An indochka, or a musky duck, is not a mixture of turkey and duck, as is commonly believed, it is a separate, noteworthy breed of bird. What is famous for indochka? First of all, it is worth saying that this bird carries eggs that can be eaten, while ordinary ducks cannot boast of such eggs. Also, this breed is considered meat, as it has a considerable mass. For example, a well-fed spleen can weigh about 5 kg. However, we will dwell on the issue of egg production and find out the answer to the question of when do Indoor eggs begin to lay, how does the hatching process take place and how to organize the keeping of the bird at this time so that it rushes as fruitfully as possible.
When the Indians start laying eggs
What time does an Indo-woman lay eggs?
Indoor women are considered sexually mature at about six months of age, or about 200 days from birth. However, fluctuations are allowed to a greater or lesser extent, depending on the conditions in which the bird was kept. It is worth saying that the Indo-female prefers warm places, and if you fulfill this wish, then with a high degree of probability the bird will rush earlier than usual. Otherwise, if the house is cool or there is a draft, then it will take 1-2 months longer to wait for the first laying.
As for the egg laying time, the time of year will depend on many factors. The age of the bird is considered the most significant:
- If the bird is not rushing for the first time and does not belong to the young by age, then most likely the clutch will occur at the end of winter - in the spring.
- If we are talking about a young bird, then wait for the first eggs in late spring (March) - early summer (until the July period), sometimes later.
There are also differences in the time of socks. When do Indo-girls rush? If an ordinary domestic duck is carried at any time, then the physiology of the Indo-Ducks works in such a way that the process usually takes place in the early morning and can last until lunchtime.
There are two periods of egg wearing: autumn and spring (in winter this happens extremely rarely). Spring and autumn clutch lasts about 2 months. To stimulate the process and make sure that the birds fly as fertilely as possible, you can add special fortified supplements to your food and create normal conditions. It should be borne in mind that the listed activities cannot always justify the result obtained, because there are not so many eggs in one clutch.
How many eggs in one clutch
Indochka live long, they can be called centenarians among poultry. If we take the average value, then they can live up to 20 years, but they can only take eggs from them in the first 6-7 years. As for the performance indicators, the Indoor shows its maximum in the second year of the active egg-laying. In the future, the indicators will fall every year by an average of 7-10%. Thus, if an Indo-duck does not meet expectations in terms of the number of eggs in a clutch and does not lay as well as the owner expects, you should not put an end to it and reject it, perhaps she has not reached the age at which she will lay the required number of eggs.
Naturally, for insemination of eggs, the males must also be kept on the farm. They begin to start in parallel with the females. Usually their density should be correlated as follows: one male for 4-5 indoutos.
How many eggs does an indochka carry per year? The number of eggs, how many eggs one Indo-female lays in a calendar year, is from 80 to 140. Many farmers argue that a fairly profitable business can be made on this.
Is an egg incubator needed
One Indo-duck egg weighs about 70 g, in appearance it is much larger than a chicken egg. Both products are similar in color, since both are white. However, it is not uncommon to see bluish inclusions in the product supplied by the bird. The egg is oval, slightly blunt at one end.
Since the females of this poultry are good hens, the percentage of eggs hatched is quite high. On average, they talk about 10-15 hatched chicks. Therefore, it is possible to start raising an egg not only in an incubator, but also in a natural way: use a brood hen and a nest. This will significantly reduce material costs and save space.
Speaking about the relative of the duck, it is impossible to say exactly how long the offspring will last, since this depends on many factors. On average, this lasts about 30-40 days, this is how much you need to leave the mother with the chicks.
We equip a poultry house for an indo
Despite the fact that the indochka is considered an unpretentious bird, you need to take care of decent conditions in the house. If silence and warmth are provided, then the poultry will be able to bring more eggs. It should be taken into account that nests of other birds should not be located in the immediate vicinity of poultry nests. The fact is that an Indo-female can quit incubating.
Most importantly, the place to hatch the eggs is warm. The simplest thing you can do is put the hen in a cardboard box. At the bottom, you need to put a bed of hay to keep the eggs warm.
Nutrition is also important. A well-fed brood hen will be able to hatch brood more efficiently. For nutrition, compound feed with the addition of corn or grain is ideal. The poultry house must have constant daily access to clean drinking water. The capacity should be so deep that the bird could swim there. Freshly laid eggs can be washed in the same water in order to wash off a specific film from them. It is required to create such conditions that there is no noise and dust near the place of keeping poultry.
Why doesn’t the hatching egg hatch
Even if the bird has laid eggs, a situation may arise in which it refuses to hatch. Why is this happening? This can be influenced by many factors:
- It is not recommended to take eggs from a hen too quickly.
- Parasites have entered the masonry site.
- There may be rats in the house.
- Too young or, conversely, a mature bird.
- There are no normal conditions of detention.
Naturally, if every defect in home maintenance is corrected, then the problem will be fixed as soon as possible. You can also try to trick the bird. To do this, you need to lay eggs in the place where the Indo-female usually rests, she will certainly sit on the nest sooner or later.
It is worth mentioning that a duck can throw eggs for a while without viewing, that is, stop hatching them and go for a walk. This is normal, as short-term egg cooling is normal. It is important that the walking time does not last longer than 1 hour, after which the female should sit back on the roost.
Features of incubating eggs
The normal number of eggs that this bird is able to hatch? - no more than 20 pieces. If for one reason or another there is a larger amount in the clutch, it is worth picking up the extra ones, although a slight fluctuation is allowed up or down, depending on the size of the eggs.
It also happens that the feathered one did not lay eggs all at once. Then you need to mark those that appeared first in order to first wean them from the laying hen. It is necessary to dispose of those eggs that have this or that defect in time. It could be a crack, abnormal color, or contamination with droppings. If the described bird does not stop hatching, it is likely that the defective egg will decompose and cause death of all offspring. There is no point in waiting for an outcome without intervention.
The temperature of storing eggs in an incubator, if you choose this method of storing eggs, should be about 10 ° C, however, they can be stored in such conditions for no more than 10 days. It is necessary to handle the masonry as carefully as possible so as not to damage them and then subject them to further incubation, if necessary.
Hatching eggs
You can understand that the incubation time is coming to an end by the characteristic cry that the female publishes before the chicks hatch. This usually occurs on day 25. At this time, you need to provide the bird with maximum rest. After 3-5 days, you can check if the chicks have hatched from the eggs. If this is not done on time, then there is a chance that the female can peck her own cubs. In no case should you independently break through the shell.
The first eggs of my Indo ducks.
Muscovy ducks. What time do they start laying eggs?
What determines the egg laying of ducks. When they rush
At what age do ducks begin to fly?
It often happens that not all chicks hatch at the same time, this can happen after a while. In this case, you need to urgently pick up the chicks from the bird and give it the opportunity to hatch those who remain. The owner should make sure that the place of keeping the young chicks is also warm and has all the necessary equipment for feeding and drinking birds.
As a conclusion
Now you know when Indo-women start to lay, how many eggs are laid by Indo-women per year and how to create the best conditions for her keeping. This poultry shows good egg production if all conditions for its keeping are met. All you need is:
- Provide rational feeding.
- Wait patiently for the Indo-girls to come in.
- Create warmth and quietness in the house.
- To control the development and maturation of eggs.
If all these conditions are met, the farm will be able to replenish with 10-15 new birds in just one season. The best result can be achieved only if every day to do everything possible for the welfare of the livestock, from the very beginning of the appearance of birds in the house, monitor when and how they started to race, pick up products on time and provide comfortable conditions for brood.